Dental glossary

What is a veneer?

A thin, tooth-colored shell of porcelain or composite resin bonded to the front of a tooth to change its color, shape, or size.

Reviewed by Dr. Wael Sadek, DDS · [date pending review]2 min read
The short answer

A veneer is a thin, tooth-colored shell bonded to the front surface of a tooth to change how it looks. Veneers are usually made of porcelain or composite resin. They can cover chips, stains, small gaps, or uneven shapes. Veneers are mostly a cosmetic treatment and usually require removing a thin layer of enamel first.

On this page · 5 sections
  1. Why it matters
  2. What happens
  3. Cost factors
  4. How to care for veneers
  5. Questions people ask

01Why it matters

Veneers change the color, shape, or length of front teeth. That can make a big difference in how people feel about their smile. For most people, though, they are a permanent decision.

To make room for a porcelain veneer, a thin layer of tooth enamel is usually removed, and enamel does not grow back. Once a tooth has been prepared this way, it will generally need a veneer or another covering from then on.

Veneers are not right for everyone. Teeth with active decay, gum disease, or heavy grinding need those problems addressed first. Some concerns can be handled with more conservative options, such as tooth-colored bonding or a filling, and a tooth that is badly damaged may need a dental crown instead. A dentist can tell you which options suit your teeth after an exam.

InfographicA veneer is a thin shell on the front
A veneer is a thin shell on the frontSide view of a front tooth. A thin red shell, the veneer, is bonded to the front surface only. Veneers are usually porcelain or composite resin, and a thin layer of enamel is usually removed first.Back of toothunchangedThin shell, frontonlyBonded in place
Text version of this infographic

Side view of a front tooth. A thin red shell, the veneer, is bonded to the front surface only. Veneers are usually porcelain or composite resin, and a thin layer of enamel is usually removed first.

02What happens

Getting porcelain veneers generally involves:

  1. A consultation to discuss what you want to change and to check that your teeth and gums are healthy.
  2. Preparation, in which a small amount of enamel is removed from the front of each tooth, usually with the area numbed.
  3. Impressions or a scan so the veneers can be made to fit.
  4. Bonding, in which each veneer is attached with a strong dental adhesive and hardened with a curing light.

Composite veneers are shaped right on the tooth in one visit and may need less enamel removed. They tend to stain and chip more easily than porcelain.

03Cost factors

The cost of veneers depends on:

  • How many teeth are being treated.
  • The material, since porcelain and composite resin differ in how they are made and how long they last.
  • Whether other dental work, such as treating decay or gum disease, is needed first.
  • Your dental insurance plan. Many plans treat veneers as cosmetic and may not cover them, so check your plan before deciding.
  • Payment options. Americana Family Dental accepts CareCredit for care provided at the office, so ask whether it applies to the treatment you are considering.

04How to care for veneers

Veneers do not decay, but the teeth behind them can, especially along the edges near the gums. Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, clean between your teeth daily, and keep regular checkups. Avoid biting fingernails, ice, or pens, and do not use your teeth as tools.

If you clench or grind, tell the dentist, since grinding can crack or loosen veneers. Porcelain resists stains well, but coffee, tea, red wine, and tobacco can stain composite veneers and the natural teeth around them.

Wondering whether veneers could help you? Call the office and ask what options are available. Contact the office.

05Questions people ask

How long do veneers last?

Porcelain veneers often last many years with good care, while composite veneers usually need repair or replacement sooner. Grinding, chewing hard objects, and the health of your gums all affect how long veneers last.

Are veneers reversible?

Usually not. Most porcelain veneers require removing a thin layer of enamel, which does not grow back, so that tooth will generally always need some type of covering. This is why it is important to understand the trade-offs before you decide.

Does Americana Family Dental offer veneers?

Call the office at (407) 850-0133 to ask what cosmetic options are available. Dr. Wael Sadek can examine your teeth and talk with you about options that fit your situation.

Dr. Wael Sadek, DDS · Dentist, Americana Family Dental

Dr. Sadek is the family dentist at Americana Family Dental on Americana Blvd in Orlando. He reviews the health information on this site. Review date: [date pending review]

Questions about your own teeth?

Call and ask. Dr. Sadek will look and explain in plain words.

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